How does a Solar UPS for Home Work?

 

Solar ups for home

A power inverter is used to convert Direct Current into Alternating Current using transformers. It does this by switching and controlling circuits. Usually, a home UPS takes the direct current from the batteries and converts it into alternating current which is later used by electronic appliances at home.

Many people often get confused between solar inverters and solar UPS. The term ‘Solar Home UPS’ can be used instead of “Solar Inverter”. In countries like the USA and Australia, people won’t call Solar Power Inverters’ as Solar UPS. But in India, people are more comfortable with using the word “solar inverter” for “Solar UPS for home”. The job of both Solar Inverter and Solar UPS is more or less the same.

Broadly speaking, the solar inverters that are used in homes can be named as Solar UPS for home because it has two built-in chargers. One is the solar charger and the other is the grid charger. The UPS system delivers an immediate power supply in case the grid power fails.

Working of Solar UPS for Home

A normal home UPS comes with a system of inverter and batteries that are very well connected to the home power connection. in case the power is coming from the grid, the role of the UPS system is to charge the batteries using this power. In case the power is off, DC power from the batteries is taken by the inverter and later it is converted into AC that is further used by the appliances. The system comes with an automated switch that senses in case the grid is not supplying power and automatically switches the UPS into the battery mode.

The solar charge controller is a very small device in the entire system which helps the inverter to charge the batteries using solar panels. The solar inverter has some built-in activity that doesn’t allow the battery to lose its discharge deeply. This ensures that the lifespan of the battery is maintained. In the same way, the solar UPS for home also saves the battery using its in-built functions. Because of this special feature, i.e., the solar UPS has a built-in solar charge controller; the solar panels can be directly connected to the solar home UPS system.

Hybrid Solar Inverter or Solar Home UPS System

Solar Home UPS System comes with two inbuilt chargers as mentioned earlier. A hybrid solar system allows the users to leverage stored energy in case of a grid failure. The users can also use the concept of net metering and save on their utility bills. People who want a continuous power supply should go for hybrid solar inverters even if it’s a little expensive affair. But on the other hand, the maintenance cost of a hybrid system is much cheaper as compared to the traditional generators that are not even environment-friendly as they use diesel as fuel.

Conclusion

As a sensible buyer, you should know your power requirements, your spending capacity, and the kind of area you live in. it is important to analyze and understand your needs before you invest in a Solar UPS for your home. In case your area attracts heavy rainfall, you should look for ways to protect solar panels from rain.

 

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